Intengo yesikhunta sepulasitiki ngokuvamile ibiza malini?

Ngokuvamile, uhla lwamanani weisikhunta sepulasitiki inkulu, kuye ngokuthi isikhunta siklanywe kanjani kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza.Isikhunta esilula singadinga kuphela izinkulungwane zama-yuan, kuyilapho isikhunta esiyinkimbinkimbi singadinga amashumi ezinkulungwane zamayuan.Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokubunjwa kwepulasitiki zifaka isikhunta sokujova, isikhunta sokucindezela, isikhunta se-extrusion, njll.

Okokuqala, intengo yokuvula isikhunta sepulasitiki iyahlukahluka ngenxa yezici eziningi, kuhlanganise yinkimbinkimbi yesikhunta, izinto ezidingekayo, inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nomklamo.Nazi ezinye izici ezithinta intengo nendlela yokubala intengo yokuvula yesikhunta sepulasitiki:

(1) Ubunkimbinkimbi besikhunta: Ubunkimbinkimbi besikhunta sepulasitiki bunquma ubunzima nesikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe.Izibungu eziyinkimbinkimbi zingase zifake izingxenye eziningi, imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nezidingo eziqinile zokubekezelelana, ngakho intengo ivame ukuba phezulu.
(2) Izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo: Izindleko zempahla yesikhunta sepulasitiki zincike ohlotsheni kanye nenani lempahla ekhethiwe.Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokubumba zihlanganisa insimbi, i-aluminium alloy, ithusi le-beryllium, njll., futhi intengo nokusebenza kwento ngayinye kuhlukile.
(3) Inqubo yokukhiqiza: Inqubo yokukhiqiza isikhunta sepulasitiki ihlanganisa izigaba eziningi, njengokuklama, ukugoqa, ukuqeda, ukupholisha, njll. Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezihlukene zinemiphumela ehlukene emananini.Isibonelo, ukwamukelwa kwezinqubo ezithuthukisiwe zokukhiqiza ezifana nemishini ye-CNC noma ubuchwepheshe bokukopisha ngokushesha kungase kwenyuse intengo.
(4) Izindleko zokuklama: Izindleko zokuklama isikhunta zifaka phakathi ukudweba kobunjiniyela, ukumodela kwezinhlangothi ezintathu, ukuhlaziywa kokulingisa, njll. Lokhu kudinga ubuchwepheshe nokuzibophezela kwesikhathi konjiniyela nochwepheshe.Izimali zokuklama ngokuvamile zinqunywa ngokusekelwe ebunzimeni bephrojekthi kanye nesikhathi esidingekayo.

Okwesibili, lapho kubalwa intengo yokuvula isikhunta sepulasitiki, ngokuvamile kubhekwa ngokuvumelana nalezi zici ezingenhla.Indlela yokubala intengo yesikhunta ingase ihluke kumthengisi nomthengisi futhi iphrojekthi iye kwelinye, kodwa ngokuvamile ingalinganiselwa ngokulandela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

(1) Thola ubunkimbinkimbi besikhunta nezinto ezidingekayo.
(2) Nquma inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo zokuklama.
(3) Qhathanisa amanani entengo yemikhiqizo ehlukene, izinto zokwakha, izinqubo zokukhiqiza kanye nemiklamo ukuze kunqunywe abahlinzeki abafanelekayo.
(4) Ixoxisane ngentengo nomphakeli futhi yanquma inani lokugcina ngokwezidingo zephrojekthi kanye nesabelomali.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi intengo yokuvula yeisikhunta sepulasitiki kuyahlukahluka ngesifunda, ukuncintisana kwabahlinzeki kanye nezimakethe nezinye izici.Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha umphakeli, kunconywa ukwenza ucwaningo lwemakethe nokuqhathanisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe intengo enengqondo kakhulu kanye nekhwalithi.