Umgomo wokusebenza kwesikhunta sokujova kanye nesakhiwo salokho?
Isikhunta sokujova siyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yokubumba umjovo, futhi indima yayo ukujova izinto zepulasitiki esimweni esincibilikisiwe zibe isikhunta ukuze kwakhiwe izingxenye ezidingekayo zokubumba.Isikhunta sokujova sinesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezinga eliphezulu lezidingo zenqubo yokunemba, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda isimiso sayo sokusebenza kanye nesakhiwo, ake sibheke ngokuningiliziwe.
Okokuqala, sisho ukuthini isimiso sokusebenza sesikhunta sokujova
Isikhunta somjovo sihlukaniswe kakhulu ngezinyathelo ezimbili enqubweni yokusebenza: ukugcwalisa kanye nokwelapha.Esigabeni sokugcwalisa, uhlelo lokubumba umjovo lwesikhunta lufaka izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe ezivela emshinini wokubumba umjovo zibe isikhunta ngokusebenzisa ingcindezi esethiwe ngaphambili kanye nesilinganiso sokugeleza ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokugcwalisa umgodi wokubumba.Phakathi nesigaba sokuphulukisa, izinto zepulasitiki ezizojovwa ngokushesha ziphola ngaphakathi kwesikhunta bese ziqina zibe ingxenye ebunjiwe.Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhunta siyavulwa futhi ingxenye ebunjiwe iphushelwe ngaphandle kwesikhunta ukuze kuqedelwe yonke inqubo yokubumba umjovo.
Okwesibili, kusho ukuthini ukwakheka kwesikhunta somjovo
Isakhiwo sesikhunta somjovo sihlanganisa uhlelo lokubumba umjovo, isakhiwo sesikhunta, uhlelo lokupholisa kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya, njll., ngayinye enomthelela obalulekile kumphumela kanye nekhwalithi yokubumba umjovo.
(1) Isistimu yokubumba umjovo:
Ibhekisela engxenyeni yokuxhumana phakathi kwesikhunta kanye nomshini wokubumba umjovo, lapho impahla yepulasitiki encibilikisiwe emshinini wokubumba umjovo ithuthelwa ekubunjweni ukuze ibone ukwakheka kwezingxenye.Uhlelo luhlanganisa izingxenye ezifana nemibhobho, amabhakede ancibilikayo namabhakede okugcina.
(2) Ukwakheka kwesikhunta:
Kubhekiselwa ekubunjweni kwangaphakathi kanye nesakhiwo sesikhunta, okuhlanganisa imbobo yesikhunta, isifanekiso, i-billet kanye neposi lomhlahlandlela.Ukuklama nokukhiqizwa kwezibunjwa zomjovo kuncike ezidingweni zemikhiqizo ebunjiwe kanye nezici zomumo nobukhulu bezingxenye, ngakho izici eziningi zidinga ukucatshangelwa enqubweni yokuklama.
(3) Isistimu yokupholisa:
Ibhekisela kumzila wokupholisa wesikhunta, osetshenziselwa ukupholisa ngokushesha isikhunta ngemva kokugcwalisa futhi uvumele izinto zepulasitiki eziqinile ukuba ziqine futhi zenziwe.Uhlelo lokupholisa luhlanganisa amapayipi amanzi okupholisa, izimbobo zokupholisa, amathangi amanzi okupholisa nezinye izingxenye, futhi ukuklama nokuhlelwa kwayo kuncike kusayizi nokuma kwezingxenye ezibunjiwe, kanye nezidingo zokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
(4) Isistimu yokukhipha umoya:
Kubhekiselwa ohlelweni olusetshenziswa ukususa amagesi ayingozi anjengomoya kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi, okubalulekile enqubweni yokubumba umjovo.Uma la magesi engaqediwe ngesikhathi, kuzoba nomthelela omubi kuukubumba umjovoimpahla, njengokubangela amagwebu, izimbobo ezishwabene nokunye.
Ukufingqa, ukuqonda umgomo wokusebenza kanye nesakhiwo sesikhunta sokujova kubalulekile ekwandiseni inqubo yokubumba umjovo kanye nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo eqediwe.Ngokwazi kuphela le miqondo eyisisekelo kanye nemizila yokucubungula lapho singakwazi ukuzuza kangcono ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile nokusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo ebunjiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-24-2023