Yiziphi ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki?

Isakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki sibhekisa ekwakhiweni nasekubunjweni kwesikhunta esisetshenziselwa ukwenza imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, ehlanganisa ikakhulukazi izici eziyi-9 njengesisekelo sesikhunta, umgodi wokubumba, umgogodla wesikhunta, uhlelo lwesango, nohlelo lokupholisa.

Imininingwane elandelayo ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki:

(1) Isisekelo sesikhunta: Isisekelo sesikhunta siyingxenye eyinhloko yokusekela yesikhunta, ngokuvamile esenziwe ngepuleti lensimbi noma insimbi ecijile.Inikeza ukuqina nokuqina kwesikhunta ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhunta asigugi noma sidlidliza ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

(2) Isikhunta: Imbobo yesikhunta iyingxenye yomgodi osetshenziselwa ukwakha ukwakheka kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ukuma nobukhulu bayo kuhambisana nomkhiqizo wokugcina.Umgodi wokubumba ungahlukaniswa ube umgodi ongaphezulu kanye nomgodi ophansi, futhi umkhiqizo wakheka ngokuxhumanisa komgodi ongaphezulu nophansi.

(3) Isikhunta core: Isikhunta core ingxenye esetshenziselwa ukwakha umgodi wangaphakathi umkhiqizo wepulasitiki.Ukuma nobukhulu bayo kuhambisana nesakhiwo sangaphakathi somkhiqizo wokugcina.I-mold core ngokuvamile itholakala ngaphakathi kwe-mold cavity, futhi umkhiqizo wakhiwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-mold cavity kanye ne-mold core.

(4) Uhlelo lwesango: Uhlelo lwesango luyingxenye esetshenziselwa ukujova izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe.Ihlanganisa isango elikhulu, isango elisizayo kanye nesango elisizayo, njll. Isango eliyinhloko liwumzila oyinhloko wezinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe ukuze zingene ekubunjweni, futhi isango lesibili kanye nesango elisizayo lisetshenziselwa ukusiza ekugcwaliseni umgodi wokubumba kanye nomgogodla.

(5) Uhlelo lokupholisa: Uhlelo lokupholisa lusetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokushisa lesikhunta.Kuhlanganisa umzila wamanzi okupholisa kanye nombhobho wokupholisa, njll. Ishaneli yokupholisa imunca ukushisa okukhiqizwa kusikhunta ngokuzungeza amanzi okupholisa ukuze kugcinwe isikhunta ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele.

(6) I-exhaust system: I-exhaust system ingxenye esetshenziselwa ukususa igesi ekhiqizwa esikhunjeni.Phakathi nenqubo yokubumba umjovo, ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe izokhiqiza igesi, okuthi, uma ingaqedwa ngesikhathi, izoholela kumabhamuza noma amaphutha emkhiqizweni.Isistimu yokukhipha umoya ngokusetha i-exhaust groove, imbobo yokukhipha umoya, njll., ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhishwa kwegesi.

(7) Uhlelo lokumisa: Isistimu yokumisa isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuma okunembile kwesigxobo sesikhunta kanye nomgogodla.Imodeli yokusetshenziswa ihlanganisa iphinikhodi, umkhono wokumisa kanye nepuleti lokubeka, njll. Isistimu yokumisa ivumela umgodi wokukhunta nomongo ukuthi ulondoloze indawo efanele lapho ivaliwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana kosayizi nokuma komkhiqizo.

(8) Uhlelo lomjovo: uhlelo lomjovo lusetshenziselwa ukujova izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe engxenyeni yesikhunta.Okusunguliwe kuhlanganisa isilinda umjovo, umlomo womjovo kanye nendlela yomjovo, njll. Uhlelo lomjovo luphusha impahla yepulasitiki encibilikisiwe endaweni yokubunjwa kanye naphakathi ngokulawula umfutho nesivinini somjovo.

(9) Uhlelo lokubhidliza: Uhlelo lokubhidliza lusetshenziselwa ukususa umkhiqizo obunjiwe esikhunjeni.Imodeli yosizo ihlanganisa i-ejector rod, i-ejector plate kanye ne-ejector mechanism, njll. I-ejector rod isetshenziselwa ukusunduza umkhiqizo obunjiwe ngaphandle kwe-mold cavity ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokucubungula nokupakishwa.

Ukufingqa, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lweisikhunta sepulasitiki isakhiwo sihlanganisa isisekelo sesikhunta, i-mold cavity, i-mold core, isistimu yesango, uhlelo lokupholisa, uhlelo lwe-exhaust, uhlelo lokumisa, uhlelo lomjovo kanye nesistimu yokukhulula.Lezi zingxenye ziyasebenzisana ukuze ziqedele inqubo yokubumba imikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ukuqonda kanye nokuphatha kahle lolu lwazi oluyisisekelo kubalulekile ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizeni isikhunta sepulasitiki sekhwalithi ephezulu.