Yiziphi ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki?
Isikhunta sePlastikiisakhiwo sibhekisela ekubunjweni nasekubunjweni kwesikhunta esisetshenziselwa ukwenza imikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ihlanganisa ikakhulukazi izici eziyi-9 njengesisekelo sesikhunta, umgodi wokubumba, umgogodla wesikhunta, isistimu ye-porting portal, kanye nesistimu yokupholisa.
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki lwethulwa ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi:
(1) Isisekelo sesikhunta: Isisekelo sesikhunta siyingxenye eyinhloko yokusekela yesikhunta, ngokuvamile esenziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi noma insimbi eyinsimbi.Ihlinzeka ngokuzinza kanye nokuqina kwesikhunta ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhunta ngeke sikhubazekile noma sinyakaziswe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
(2) Isikhunta: Isikhunta siyindawo engenalutho yokwenza imikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ukuma nobukhulu bayo kuhambisana nomkhiqizo wokugcina.Umgodi wokubumba ungahlukaniswa ube umgodi ongaphezulu naphansi, futhi ukwakheka komkhiqizo kutholakala ngokusebenzisana komgodi ongenhla nangaphansi.
(3) I-Mold core: I-mold core isetshenziselwa ukwakha ingxenye yesikhala ngaphakathi komkhiqizo wepulasitiki.Ukuma nobukhulu bayo kuhambisana nesakhiwo sangaphakathi somkhiqizo wokugcina.I-mold core ngokuvamile itholakala ngaphakathi kwe-mold cavity, futhi ukubunjwa komkhiqizo kutholakala ngokusebenzisana kwe-mold cavity kanye ne-mold core.
(4) Beka uhlelo lwechweba: Uhlelo lokuthwala luyingxenye esetshenziselwa ukujova izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikayo.Kuhlanganisa umlomo oyinhloko wokuthulula, umlomo owodwa oniselayo, kanye nomlomo wokuthulula osizayo.Ichweba eliyinhloko lokunisela liwumzila oyinhloko wezinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe ukuze zingene esikhunjeni.Ichweba lokuthulula kanye nechweba lokunisela elisizayo lisetshenziselwa ukusiza ukugcwalisa isikhunta kanye nomgogodla.
(5) Uhlelo lokupholisa: Uhlelo lokupholisa luyingxenye esetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokushisa lesikhunta.Kuhlanganisa imigudu yamanzi okupholisa namajeli.Iziteshi zamanzi okupholisa zimunca ukushisa okukhiqizwa esibunjeni ngokuzungeza amanzi apholisayo ukuze kugcinwe isikhunta ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele.
(6) Isistimu yokukhipha umoya: Isistimu yokukhipha umoya isetshenziselwa ukuqeda ingxenye yegesi ekhiqizwa esikhunjeni.Ngesikhathi sokubumba umjovo, ipulasitiki encibilikayo izokhiqiza igesi.Uma ingafakwanga ngesikhathi, izodala amabhamuza noma amaphutha.Isistimu yokukhipha umoya ayibandakanyi i-tank exhaust, izimbobo zokukhipha umoya, njll. ukuze kuzuzwe ukuqedwa kwegesi.
(7) Uhlelo lokuma: Uhlelo lokumisa luyingxenye esetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuma okunembile kwesigxobo sesikhunta kanye nomgogodla.Kuhlanganisa ukubeka, ukubeka, kanye nokubeka ibhodi.Isistimu yokumisa ingagcina isikhunta kanye nomgogodla endaweni efanele lapho ivaliwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana kosayizi nokuma komkhiqizo.
(8) Uhlelo lokuthumela i-imeyili: Uhlelo lokudubula lusetshenziselwa ukujova izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe esikhunjeni.Kuhlanganisa ithangi, umlomo, kanye nendlela yokudubula.Ngokulawula ingcindezi kanye nesivinini se-ejection cylinder, izinto zepulasitiki ezincibilikisiwe ziphonswa emgodini wesikhunta kanye nomgogodla.
(9) Uhlelo lwe-Decarry: Uhlelo lokuhamba luyingxenye esetshenziselwa ukususa imikhiqizo yokubumba esikhunjini.Kuhlanganisa izinduku eziphezulu, amabhodi aphezulu, nezikhungo eziphuma phambili.Isistimu yokubumba iphusha umkhiqizo wokubumba kusukela emgodini wokubumba ngendima ephezulu yesigxobo, ukuze isinyathelo esilandelayo sicutshungulwe futhi sihlanganiswe.
Ukufingqa, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lweisikhunta sepulasitikiizakhiwo zihlanganisa isisekelo sesikhunta, umgodi wokubumba, umgogodla wesikhunta, isistimu yokuthela ingosi, isistimu yokupholisa, isistimu ye-exhaust, isistimu yokumisa, isistimu yokudubula, nesistimu yokusuka.Lezi zingxenye ziyasebenzisana ukuze ziqedele inqubo yokubumba imikhiqizo yepulasitiki ndawonye.Ukuqonda kanye nokwenza kahle lolu lwazi oluyisisekelo kubalulekile ekuklameni nasekukhiqizeni isikhunta sepulasitiki sekhwalithi ephezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2023