Kuyini ukwakheka kwesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic yasendlini?

Uhlelo lokuphehla amandla kagesi we-photovoltaic lwasendlini luqukethe izingxenye eziyi-7 ezihlanganisa amaphaneli elanga, ama-inverter, ama-converter e-DC, amakhabethe okusabalalisa ama-AC, abakaki kanye nezinsiza zokufaka, izinhlelo zokuvikela umbani nezinhlelo zokuqapha.

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Okulandelayo isingeniso esiqondile sezingxenye eziyisi-7:

(1) Amaphaneli elanga:
Amaphaneli elanga ayingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic.Indima yayo ukuguqula amandla elanga abe amandla e-DC.Amasistimu okukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic yasendlini ngokuvamile akhiwa amaphaneli elanga amaningi.Lawa mabhodi ebhethri axhunywe ndawonye ngochungechunge noma ngokuhambisana ukuze akhiqize amandla kagesi adingekayo kanye namanje.

(2) IsAmbulo:
I-inverter iyidivayisi eguqula ugesi we-DC ube amandla e-AC kusistimu yokuphehla amandla e-photovoltaic.Ngenxa yokuthi izinto eziningi zikagesi womndeni zidinga ukuba yi-AC, i-inverter iyingxenye ebalulekile.I-inverter nayo inomsebenzi wokuzivikela, ongavikela uhlelo ekulayisheni ngokweqile nasekuhlulekeni kwesifunda esifushane.

(3) Ibhokisi le-DC convergence:
Ibhokisi lokugeleza kwe-DC liyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa ugesi we-DC okhiqizwa amaphaneli elanga.Ukukhishwa kukagesi we-DC wamaphaneli elanga amaningi aqoqwa ebhokisini lokugeleza kumandla e-DC, bese athuthelwa ku-inverter.

(4) Ikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla e-AC:
Ikhabethe lokusabalalisa amandla e-AC liyisikhungo sokusabalalisa ugesi sesistimu yokuphehla amandla e-photovoltaic.Inikeza amandla e-AC okukhipha amandla e-inverter kumshini kagesi wasendlini, futhi inokulinganisa amandla kagesi, imisebenzi yokuqapha kanye nokuvikela.

(5) Izisetshenziswa kanye nezinsiza zokufaka:
Ukuze ulungise ama-solar panel, ubakaki kanye nezinsiza zokufaka zidinga ukufakwa.Ubakaki wenziwe ngezinto zensimbi, ezingalungisa i-engeli ukuze ivumelane nemisebe yelanga evela ema-engeli ahlukene.Izesekeli zokufaka zihlanganisa izikulufu, ukupheda kanye nezintambo zokuxhuma.

(6) Uhlelo lokuvikela umbani:
Ukuze kuvikelwe uhlelo lokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic aluthinteki ekushayweni kombani, uhlelo lokuvikela umbani luyadingeka.Uhlelo lokuvikela umbani luhlanganisa izinduku zombani, ukuvikela umbani kanye namamojula okuvikela umbani.

(7) Uhlelo lokuqapha:
Isistimu yokuqapha ingaqapha futhi ilawule uhlelo lokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic, okuhlanganisa isimo sokusebenza, ukulinganisa amandla, ne-alamu yephutha yebhodi yebhethri.Uhlelo lokuqapha lungalawulwa ukude futhi lusetshenziswe nge-inthanethi.

Kafushane, uhlelo lokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic lwasendlini luqukethe ama-solar panel, ama-inverters, ama-converter e-DC, amakhabethe okusabalalisa i-AC, amabakaki kanye nezinsiza zokufaka, izinhlelo zokuvikela umbani kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha.Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukuze ziguqule amandla elanga zibe amandla e-AC adingekayo ezinsizeni zikagesi wasekhaya, futhi zinikeze ikhaya ngokutholakala kwamandla okusimeme nokuhambisana nemvelo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-11-2024