Yiziphi izinqubo zokubumba umjovo wemikhiqizo yepulasitiki?

Ipulasitikiumjovoukubumbainqubo ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

Okokuqala, ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza:

(1) Ukukhetha impahla: Khetha izinto zokusetshenziswa zepulasitiki ezihlangabezana nezidingo zomkhiqizo futhi ezisebenza ngokuzinzile.
(2) Ukushisa kuqala nokomisa: susa umswakama ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, uthuthukise uketshezi lwepulasitiki, futhi uvimbele ukwakheka kwezimbotshana.

Okwesibili, ukulungiswa kwesikhunta:

(1) Ukuhlanza isikhunta: hlanza ingaphezulu lesikhunta ngesihlanzi kanye nendwangu kakotini ukuze uvimbele ukungcola ukuthi kuphazamise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
(2) Ukulungisa iphutha lesikhunta: ngokwezidingo zomkhiqizo, lungisa ukuphakama kokuvala kwesikhunta, amandla okubamba, ukuhlelwa komgodi neminye imingcele.

Okwesithathu, umsebenzi wokubumba:

(1) Ukugcwalisa: Faka izinto ezingavuthiwe zepulasitiki kusilinda sokugcwalisa bese usishisa size sincibilike.
(2) Umjovo: ekucindezelweni okubekiwe kanye nesivinini, ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe ijovwa emgodini wesikhunta.
(3) Ukugcinwa kwengcindezi: gcina ingcindezi yomjovo, ukuze ipulasitiki igcwale ngokugcwele emgodini, futhi uvimbele umkhiqizo ekuncipheni.
(4) Ukupholisa: ukupholisa isikhunta nemikhiqizo yepulasitiki ukwenza imikhiqizo izinze futhi ivimbele ukuguga.
(5) Ukubhidliza: susa umkhiqizo opholile futhi oqinisiwe esikhunjeni.

Iv.Ngemuva kokucubungula imikhiqizo:

(1) Ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo: hlola ukuthi umkhiqizo unazo yini iziphambeko, noma ngabe usayizi uyahlangabezana nezidingo, futhi ulungise noma ulahle imikhiqizo engafanelekile.
(2) Ukulungiswa komkhiqizo: sebenzisa amathuluzi, ukugaya nezinye izindlela ukuze unciphise ukonakala kwemikhiqizo ukuze uthuthukise ubuhle bemikhiqizo.
(3) Ukupakisha: imikhiqizo ipakishwa njengoba kudingekile ukuvimbela imihuzuko nokungcola kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokuthutha.

Ngohlelo lweukubumba umjovo, isinyathelo ngasinye sinezincazelo ezithile zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe, ezidinga opharetha ukuba babe nolwazi olucebile nesimo sengqondo sokusebenza kanzima.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amabhizinisi nawo adinga ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa kwemishini kanye nendawo yokusebenza ehlanzekile, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwayo yonke inqubo yokubumba umjovo.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwemikhiqizo, amabhizinisi nawo adinga ukwethula njalo ubuchwepheshe obusha nemishini emisha, aqinise ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kanye nokuhwebelana ngobuchwepheshe, futhi athuthukise ukuncintisana okuyisisekelo kwamabhizinisi.