Yenzani ifekthri yokubumba ipulasitiki?
Imboni yokubumba ipulasitiki iyifekthri esebenza ngokukhethekile ekwenzeni isikhunta sepulasitiki, umsebenzi wayo uhlanganisa ukwakheka kwesikhunta, ukukhiqiza, ukulungisa amaphutha nokulungiswa okulandelayo nezinye izixhumanisi.Isikhunta sePlastiki siyithuluzi elibalulekile ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, futhi izinga layo nokunemba kuthinta ngqo ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Okulandelayo yizici ezi-4 eziyinhloko zomsebenzi wemboni yokubumba ipulasitiki:
(1) Umklamo wesikhunta
Abaklami bazosebenzisa isofthiwe yedizayini yobungcweti ukudweba imidwebo enezinhlangothi ezintathu zokubunjwa ngokuya ngamasampula omkhiqizo noma imidwebo enikezwe amakhasimende.Kule nqubo, abaklami kudingeka bacabangele izici zesakhiwo somkhiqizo, umthamo wokukhiqiza, izakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo nezinye izici zokuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhunta esiklanyelwe singahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza, futhi sinokuqina okwanele.
(2) Isiteji sokukhiqiza isikhunta
Ukukhiqiza isikhunta kuvame ukuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwempahla, ukugoqa, ukuqeda, ukwelapha ukushisa, ukupholisha nezinye izinqubo.Esigabeni sokulungiswa kwezinto, abasebenzi bazokhetha izinto zokubumba ezifanele ngokuya ngezidingo zokuklama, njengensimbi, i-alloy, njll. Isiteji sokubhoboza nokuqeda, abasebenzi bazosebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene omshini namathuluzi ukusika izinto, ukugaya, ukubhoboza. kanye neminye imisebenzi yokucubungula ukuze uthole izingxenye zesikhunta ezihlangabezana nezidingo.Ukwelashwa kokushisa ukuthuthukisa ubulukhuni nokugqoka ukumelana kwesikhunta, futhi ukupholisha ukwenza ubuso besikhunta bushelelezi futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokubukeka lomkhiqizo.
(3) Udinga ukulungisa iphutha nokuhlola isikhunta
Phakathi nesigaba sokulungisa amaphutha, abasebenzi bazohlanganisa isikhunta futhi balungise indawo kanye nokuvunyelwa kwengxenye ngayinye ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi isikhunta singasebenza ngokujwayelekile.Isikhunta sokuhlola siwukukhiqizwa kwesilingo esibunjeni esinezinto zangempela zokuhlola umphumela wokubumba kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wesikhunta.Uma kutholakala inkinga, isisebenzi sizolungisa futhi silungise isikhunta size sihlangabezane nezidingo zokukhiqiza.
(4) Ukugcinwa kokulandelela kwesikhunta
Enqubweni yokukhiqiza, isikhunta singase sehle ngenxa yokugqoka, ukuguqulwa nezinye izizathu.Ngalesi sikhathi, imboni yokubumba izohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokulungisa nokugcina ukulungisa nokugcina isikhunta ukuze sandise impilo yayo yesevisi.
Ukufingqa, umsebenzi wefekthri yokubumba ipulasitiki uyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ebucayi edinga ulwazi namakhono ochwepheshe.Ngokusebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo, imboni yokubumba ipulasitiki ingahlinzeka amakhasimende ngemikhiqizo yesikhunta esezingeni eliphezulu futhi ephumelelayo, futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-12-2024