Ithini inqubo yokubumba umjovo wegobolondo lepulasitiki?
Okokuqala, iyini inqubo yokubumba umjovo wegobolondo lepulasitiki
Inqubo yokubumba umjovo wegobolondo lepulasitiki iyindlela evamile yokubumba ipulasitiki, eyaziwa nangokuthi ukubumba komjovo wepulasitiki.Kubandakanya ukujova ipulasitiki eshisiwe nencibilikisiwe ibe isikhunta kanye nokupholisa ngaphakathi kwesikhunta ukuze kuqiniswe kusimo osifunayo.Le nqubo ivamise ukulawulwa yimishini ezenzakalelayo, eyenza ukukhiqiza okusebenzayo, okunembayo nokuphindaphindwayo.
Okwesibili, yiziphi izinyathelo zenqubo yokubumba umjovo wegobolondo lepulasitiki?
Izinyathelo eziyinhloko zale nqubo zihlanganisa: ukuklama isikhunta, ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza, ukubunjwa komjovo, ukupholisa nokukhipha.Lezi zinyathelo zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi:
1, ukwakheka kwesikhunta: Ukukhetha isikhunta esifanele kubalulekile empumelelweni yokubumba umjovo.Ukwakhiwa kwesikhunta kufanele kusekelwe ekubunjweni komkhiqizo odingekayo kanye nezici.Isikhunta singaba yimbobo eyodwa noma i-porous futhi singahlukaniswa sibe izingxenye ezimbili, eyodwa exhunywe emshinini wokubumba umjovo futhi enye igxilwe phezulu ukuze kube lula ukususwa kwezingxenye ngemva kokubunjwa komjovo.Izinto zesikhunta ngokuvamile ziyinsimbi noma i-aluminium alloy ngoba ziqinile futhi zigcina i-geometry yazo zizinzile.
I-2, ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha impahla eluhlaza efanele ezinhlobonhlobo zamapulasitiki ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina unezici zomzimba ezidingekayo kanye nekhwalithi.Izinto ezingavuthiwe ngokuvamile ziyi-granular futhi zidinga ukushiselwa ezingeni lokushisa elifanele ngaphambi kokuba zincibilike futhi zifakwe esikhunjeni.Izinto ezingavuthiwe kumele zigcinwe zomile ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukugwema ukulahleka kwekhwalithi okungenzeka.
3, ukubumba umjovo: inqubo ihlanganisa ukuphakela izinto ezingavuthiwe ku-heater ukuze zincibilike, nokusebenzisa umjovo ukusunduza ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe esikhunjeni.Imishini yokubumba i-injection ngokuvamile ifakwe uhlelo lokulawula ukucindezela kanye nesistimu yokulawula izinga lokushisa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inqubo yokubumba umjovo ihlala izinzile.
4, ukupholisa: Uma ipulasitiki ingena esikhunjeni, izoqala ngokushesha ukupholisa futhi iqine.Isikhathi sokupholisa sincike ezintweni ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenzisiwe, ukwakheka kanye nosayizi womjovo wokubumba, kanye nokwakheka kwesikhunta.Ngemuva kokubunjwa komjovo, isikhunta siyavulwa futhi umkhiqizo ususwe kuwo.Ezinye izibungu eziyinkimbinkimbi zingadinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokususa noma iyiphi ipulasitiki eyengeziwe noma izinsalela ngaphakathi kwesikhunta.
5, phuma: lapho isikhunta sivulwa futhi ingxenye isusiwe, isinyathelo sokugcina sidinga ukucutshungulwa ukuze sikhiphe ingxenye ephulukisiwe esikhunjeni.Lokhu ngokuvamile kudinga indlela yokukhipha ezenzakalelayo engakhipha kalula izingxenye esikhunjeni.
Ngamafuphi, igobolondo lepulasitikiukubumba umjovoinqubo iyindlela ephumelelayo, enembile futhi enokwethenjelwa yokukhiqiza izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zepulasitiki.Inqubo ibandakanya izinyathelo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuklama kwesikhunta, ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza, ukubumba umjovo, ukupholisa kanye nokukhipha.Ngokusetshenziswa okulungile nokulawula okufanele, umkhiqizo oqediwe wekhwalithi ephezulu ungatholwa futhi unikeze isivikelo esibalulekile nokubukeka kobuhle ngenkathi kunwetshwa impilo yomkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2023