Iluphi uhlelo isikhunta sepulasitiki esakhiwe ngokuyinhloko?
Isakhiwo sesikhunta sepulasitiki sakhiwe ikakhulukazi lezi zinhlelo ezinhlanu ezilandelayo:
1. Uhlelo lokubumba
Uhlelo lokwakha luyingxenye eyinhloko yesikhunta sepulasitiki, okuhlanganisa umgodi kanye nomgogodla.Umgodi uwumgodi ogcwele izinto zepulasitiki ekubunjweni ukuze kwakheke isimo sangaphandle somkhiqizo, futhi umgogodla wenza umumo wangaphakathi womkhiqizo.Lezi zingxenye ezimbili ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokumelana nokugqoka ngesikhathi sokubunjwa komjovo.Idizayini yesistimu yokubumba inquma ngokuqondile ukunemba kwe-dimensional, ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezakhiwo zesakhiwo semikhiqizo yepulasitiki.
2. Ukuthulula uhlelo
Uhlelo lokuthela lunesibopho sokuqondisa ukuncibilika kwepulasitiki kusuka embotsheni yomshini wokubumba umjovo kuya emgodini wokukhunta.Ngokuyinhloko ihlanganisa indlela yokugeleza eyinhloko, indlela yokuphambukisa, isango kanye nomgodi wokuphakelayo obandayo.Isiteshi esikhulu sixhuma i-nozzle yomshini wokubumba umjovo kanye ne-diverter, futhi i-diverter isabalalisa ukuncibilika kwepulasitiki esangweni ngalinye.Isango liwumzila omncane ohlanganisa i-diverter kanye ne-mold cavity, elawula izinga lokugeleza kanye nesiqondiso sokuncibilika kwepulasitiki.Imbobo ebandayo isetshenziselwa ukuqoqa izinto ezibandayo ekuqaleni kokubunjwa komjovo ukuze zivimbele ukuthi zingangeni emgodini futhi zithinte ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
3. Uhlelo lwe-ejector
Uhlelo lwe-ejector lusetshenziselwa ukukhipha umkhiqizo wepulasitiki obunjiwe esikhunjeni.Yakhiwa ikakhulukazi i-thimble, i-ejector rod, ipuleti eliphezulu, induku yokusetha kabusha nezinye izingxenye.I-thimble ne-ejector ithinta ngokuqondile umkhiqizo futhi iwuphushe ngaphandle kwesikhunta;Ipuleti eliphezulu liwukhipha ngokungaqondile umkhiqizo ngokuphusha umongo noma umgodi;Induku yokusetha kabusha isetshenziselwa ukusetha kabusha ipuleti eliphezulu nezinye izinto ngaphambi kokubopha.
4. Uhlelo lokupholisa
Uhlelo lokupholisa lunesibopho sokulawula izinga lokushisa lesikhunta ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yokubumba nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki.Ivamise ukwakhiwa ngamashaneli amanzi okupholisa, amalunga amapayipi amanzi kanye nemishini yokulawula izinga lokushisa.Umzila wamanzi okupholisa usakazwa eduze kwesigxobo sesikhunta, futhi ukushisa kwesikhunta kususwa ngokujikeleza uketshezi olupholile.Isixhumi sepayipi lamanzi sisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma umthombo wokupholisa kanye nomgudu wokupholisa;Idivayisi yokulawula izinga lokushisa isetshenziselwa ukulawula ngokunembile izinga lokushisa lesikhunta.
5. Isistimu yokukhipha umoya
Isistimu ye-exhaust isetshenziselwa ukukhipha igesi lapho ipulasitiki incibilika igcwalisa umgodi ukuze kugwenywe ukukhubazeka okufana namabhamuza nokusha ebusweni bomkhiqizo.Ivamise ukwakhiwa ngama-exhaust grooves, izimbobo zokukhipha umoya, njll., futhi yakhelwe endaweni yokuhlukanisa, umgogodla kanye nomgodi wesikhunta.
Lezi zinhlelo ezinhlanu ezingenhla zihlobene futhi ziyasebenzisana, ezihlanganisa isakhiwo esiphelele sesikhunta sepulasitiki.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-13-2024