isigqoko ulwazi oluyisisekelo umjovo isikhunta isakhiwo?
Isikhunta sokujova siyisihluthulelo sokubumba umjovo, futhi ukwakheka kwayo kwesakhiwo kunomthelela obalulekile kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza.Nasi isingeniso esiningiliziwe solwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta somjovo, kukhona ikakhulukazi izici ezi-6 ezilandelayo, ngithemba ukukusiza.
1. Ingqalasizinda yesikhunta
Isakhiwo sesisekelo sesikhunta sihlanganisa ikakhulukazi isifanekiso esingaphezulu, isifanekiso esingezansi, ipuleti eligxilile, ipuleti elisusekayo, iposi lomhlahlandlela nomkhono womhlahlandlela, indlela yokulungisa isikhala yesifanekiso, idivayisi yokukhipha, njll. Phakathi kwazo, isifanekiso esiphezulu. futhi ithempulethi engezansi yizingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko zesikhunta, ezixhunywe ndawonye ngepuleti elinqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esifanayo ngekholomu yomhlahlandlela kanye nokubeka imikhono yomhlahlandlela, ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuzinza kwesikhunta.
2. Uhlelo lokubumba umjovo
Isistimu yokubumba yomjovo iqukethe umlomo wombhobho, i-hopper, isikulufu, i-heater kanye nesilawuli sezinga lokushisa, njll., esetshenziselwa ukushisisa nokuncibilikisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo zepulasitiki kanye nokujova into encibilikisiwe esibunjeni ngokusebenzisa imbobo ukwenza imikhiqizo.Kuhlelo lokubumba umjovo, isikulufu siyingxenye ewumgogodla, ububanzi baso, indawo enqamula izingxenye ezithile, ubude, iphimbo kanye neminye imingcele kunomthelela omkhulu ekuzinzeni, uketshezi, ingcindezi kanye nesivinini senqubo yokubumba umjovo.
3. Uhlelo lokupholisa
Uhlelo lokupholisa ikakhulukazi lwakhiwe umsele wamanzi kanye nendawo yokukhipha amanzi.Umsebenzi wawo ukulawula izinga lokushisa lesikhunta ngokungenisa amanzi okupholisa esikhunjeni, ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga eliphezulu, ukuhambisana nokuzinza komkhiqizo ohlelweni lokubumba.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isistimu yokupholisa eklanywe ngokunengqondo ingase futhi ithuthukise umjikelezo womjovo futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
4. Idivayisi ye-ejector
Idivayisi ye-ejector iyingxenye eyinhloko yezingxenye ezibunjiwe zomjovo kusuka esikhunjeni, indima yayo ukusunduza izingxenye ezibunjwayo ngaphandle kwesikhunta ngokusebenzisa isiphethu esicindezelayo noma amandla okushisa amanzi, futhi kuqinisekiswe ukwakheka, usayizi kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu yezingxenye ezingaguquki.
5. Izinto zokubumba
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifayo kuthinta ngqo impilo nezindleko zokufa.Ngokwezimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezidingo, izinto ezijwayelekile zokufa zifaka insimbi yamathuluzi, i-hard alloy, i-aluminium alloy nezinto ze-polymer.Ekukhetheni isikhunta materials kudingeka ucabangele ukuma imikhiqizo umjovo, usayizi, impahla, ukukhiqizwa iqoqo kanye nezinye izici.
6. Ukugcinwa kwesikhunta
Enkambweni yokukhiqiza, isikhunta sizothinteka ngokunwetshwa kokushisa, ukuncipha kokushisa kanye nokungqubuzana, okulula ukuqhekeka, ukugqoka, ukuguqulwa nezinye izinkinga.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokusetshenziswa okuhlala njalo kwesikhunta, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukugcinwa okuvamile, ukuhlanza nokugqoka, ikakhulukazi ukunaka ukuvimbela ukugqwala nokugcinwa kwesikhunta.
Ngamafuphi, ukuklama kwesakhiwo somjovo kungenye yezixhumanisi ezibalulekile ohlelweni lokubumba umjovo, isidingo sokuklama ngokunengqondo ubukhulu, ukuma, izinto zokwakha kanye nemingcele yengxenye ngayinye ngokwezidingo zangempela, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu. -imikhiqizo yomjovo esezingeni, esebenza kahle futhi enokwethenjelwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-09-2023